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Israeli Innovation: The Mamad Law

  • Mar 11
  • 1 min read

After the Gulf War, when Iraqi Scud missiles hit Israeli cities in 1991, Israel changed its building code.


From 1993, every new home had to include a reinforced security room known as a mamad.


It looks like any other room, but it has:

  • concrete walls

  • reinforced ceiling

  • steel blast door

  • sealed window designed to protect against missile fragments and chemical threats.


The room is built into the structure of the home itself. It is used every day as a regular room, perhaps a bedroom or games room.

 

But when sirens sound, it holds whole families.


Across Israel, millions of people now have immediate shelter inside their own homes because of a decision made more than thirty years ago.


The mamad is civil defence built into daily life. It is what a country does when it takes the safety of its citizens seriously.

 

 

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